A Brief History of English and American Literature Essay Example for Free

A Brief History of English and American Literature Essay History (2020) , England (167) , American writing (133) , Alfred Tennyson (6) , Idylls of the King (2) , Merlin (1) organization About StudyMoose Contact Vocations Help Center Give a Paper Lawful Terms and Conditions Protection Policy Protests ? The Norman success of England, in the eleventh century, made a break in the common development of the English language and writing. The early English or Angloâˆ'Saxon had been a simply Germanic discourse, with a confounded sentence structure and a full arrangement of articulations. For a long time following the skirmish of Hastings. this local tongue was driven from the king’s court and the official courtrooms, from parliament, school, and college. During this time there were two dialects spoken in England. Norman French was the birthâˆ'tongue of the privileged societies and English of the lower. At the point when the last at long last showed signs of improvement in the battle, and became, about the center of the fourteenth century, the national discourse of all England, it was not, at this point the English of King Alfred. It was another dialect, a grammarless tongue, completely {12} deprived of its intonations. It had lost a portion of its old words, and had filled their places with French counterparts. The Norman legal advisors had presented lawful terms; the women and squires, expressions of dress and graciousness. The knight had imported the jargon of war and of the pursuit. The masterâˆ'builders of the Norman manors and houses of God contributed specialized articulations legitimate to the engineer and the bricklayer. The specialty of cooking was French. The naming of the living creatures, bull, pig, sheep, deer, was left to the Saxon curmudgeon who had the grouping of them, while the dressed meats, hamburger, pork, lamb, venison, got their immersion from the tableâˆ'talk of his Norman ace. The four sets of asking monks, and particularly the Franciscans or Gray Friars, brought into England in 1224, became middle people between the high and the low. They approached lecturing poor people, and in their lessons they intermixed French with English. In their grasp, as well, was practically all the study of the day; their medication, plant science, and cosmology uprooted the old cla ssification of leechdom, wortâˆ'cunning, and starâˆ'craft. Furthermore, at long last, the interpreters of French sonnets regularly thought that it was simpler to move a remote word real than to search out a local equivalent, especially when the previous provided them with a rhyme. However, the development came to even to the commonest words in everyâˆ'day use, with the goal that voice drove out steven, poor drove out earm, and shading, use, and spot made great their balance close to tone, {13}wont, and stead. An incredible piece of the English words that were left were so changed in spelling and elocution as to be essentially new. Chaucer remains, in date, halfway between King Alfred and Alfred Tennyson, however his English varies limitlessly more from the former’s than from the latter’s. To Chaucer Angloâˆ'Saxon was as much a dead language for what it's worth to us. The old style Angloâˆ'Saxon, also, had been the Wessex vernacular, spoken and composed at Alfred’s capital, Winchester. At the point when the French had uprooted this as the language of culture, there was not, at this point a â€Å"king’s English† or any abstract norm. The wellsprings of present day standard English are to be found in the East Midland, spok en in Lincoln, Norfolk, Suffolk, Cambridge, and neighboring shires. Here the old Anglian had been tainted by the Danish pilgrims, and quickly lost its expressions when it turned into a spoken and not, at this point a composed language, after the Conquest. The West Saxon, sticking all the more constantly to antiquated structures, sunk into the situation of a nearby vernacular; while the East Midland, spreading to London, Oxford, and Cambridge, turned into the artistic English in which Chaucer composed. The Normans acquired additionally new learned impacts and new types of writing. They were a cosmopolitan people, and they associated England with the mainland. Lanfranc and Anselm, the initial two Norman diocese supervisors of Canterbury, were found out and mind blowing prelates of a {14} type very obscure to the Angloâˆ'Saxons. They presented the educational way of thinking instructed at the University of Paris, and the improved control of the Norman nunneries. They bound the English Church all the more near Rome, and officered it with Normans. English priests were denied of their sees for ignorance, and French abbots were set over cloisters of Saxon priests. Down to the center of the fourteenth century the scholarly writing of England was generally in Latin, and the affable writing in French. English didn't whenever through and through stop to be a composed language, yet the surviving survives from the period from 1066 to 1200 are not many and, with one special case, irrelevant. After 1200 English came increasingly more into composed use, however essentially in interpretations, rewords, and impersonations of French works. The local virtuoso was at school, and followed unadroitly. The Angloâˆ'Saxon verse, for instance, had been rhythmical and alliterative. It was normally written in lines containing four rhythmical accents and with three of the emphasized syllables using similar sounding words. R_este hine thã ¢ r_ã ºmâˆ'heort; r_ã ©ced hlifade G_eã ¡p and g_ã ³ldâˆ'fã ¢h, gã ¤st inne swã ¤f. Rested him then the greatâˆ'hearted; the lobby transcend Spacious and goldâˆ'bright, the visitor dozed inside. This discourteous fiery section the Saxon scã'p had sung to his harp or gleeâˆ'beam, harping on the {15} determined syllables, disregarding quickly the others which were of unsure number and position in the line. It was presently uprooted by the smooth metrical section with rhymed endings, which the French presented and which our cutting edge artists use, a stanza fitted to be discussed instead of sung. The early English alliterative stanza proceeded, in reality, in infrequent use to the sixteenth century. Be that as it may, it was connected to an overlooked writing and an old tongue, and was bound to give way. Chaucer loaned his extraordinary position to the more current refrain framework, and his own abstract models and inspirers were all outside, French or Italian. Writing in England started to be again English and really national in the hands of Chaucer and his peers, yet it was the writing of a country cut off from its own past by three centuries of outside principle. The most essential English record of the eleventh and twelfth hundreds of years was the continuation of the Angloâˆ'Saxon narrative. Duplicates of these chronicles, contrasting to some degree among themselves, had been kept at the cloisters in Winchester, Abingdon, Worcester, and somewhere else. The yearly sections were for the most part short, dry records of passing occasions, however sporadically they become full and enlivened. The fen nation of Cambridge and Lincolnshire was an area of religious communities. Here were the incredible monasteries of Peterborough and Croyland and Ely minster. One of the most punctual English melodies tells how the savage heart of the Danish {16} ruler Cnut was mellowed by the singing of the priests in Ely. Merie sungen muneches binnen Ely Tha Cnut chyning reu ther by; Roweth, cnihtes, noer the land, Also, here we thes muneches sang. It was among the embankments and swamps of this fen nation that the strong fugitive Hereward, â€Å"the last of the English,† waited for certain years against the vanquisher. Also, it was here, in the rich monastery of Burch or Peterborough, the antiquated Medeshamstede (meadowâˆ'homestead) that the narrative was proceeded for almost a century after the Conquest, severing unexpectedly in 1154, the date of King Stephen’s passing. Peterborough had gotten another Norman abbot, Turold, â€Å"a harsh man,† and the section in the narrative for 1170 tells how Hereward and his pack, with his Danish supporters, immediately looted the convent of its fortunes, which were first expelled to Ely, and afterward took away by the Danish armada and sunk, lost, or wasted. The English in the later parts of this Peterborough account turns out to be bit by bit increasingly present day, and falls away increasingly more from the exacting linguistic measures of the old style Angloâˆ' Saxon. It is a most significant verifiable landmark, and a few entries of it are composed with extraordinary striking quality, quite the sketch of William the Conqueror put down in the time of his demise (1086) by one who had â€Å"looked upon him and at some other point stayed in his court.† {17} â€Å"He who was before a rich ruler, and master of numerous a land, he had not then of all his property but rather a bit of seven feet. . . . Moreover he was an obvious man and a horrendous, with the goal that one durst do nothing without wanting to. . . . In addition to other things isn't to be overlooked the acceptable harmony that he made in this land, so a man may admission over his realm with his chest brimming with gold safe. He set up an extraordinary deer protect, and he laid laws therewith that whoso ought to kill hart or rear, he ought to be blinded. As extraordinarily did he love the tall deer as though he were their father.�

Fieldwork Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Hands on work - Essay Example Clients of intelligent media are locked in to the media that they are utilizing. This paper will explore the impact of intelligent media on the individuals. The investigation utilized arbitrary testing strategy to choose ten respondents for the reasons for understanding the impact of intelligent media on subjective turn of events and learning process. A poll the information assortment looked for answers to the accompanying inquiries: The open-finished survey gives space to the respondents to extend the extent of their answers and give bits of knowledge into the inquiry. Because of time imperatives in talking the respondents independently, the poll gave convenient information from all the respondents. The reaction rate was 100%. The greater part of the respondents (9 out of 10) validated the utilization of the web and advanced TV as their principle intelligent media discussions. These are the most comprehended and ordinarily shared by all the respondents4. Four respondents asserted that intuitive media effectsly affects their social ties. They said that intelligent media has empowered quick correspondence and association with others, accordingly constructing their social ties5. Intelligent media additionally encourages them to stay in contact with their companions. The staying six respondents ascribed their social issues to intelligent media. The drawing in nature of these media denied them an opportunity to go out and mingle. The generic quality nature of intuitive media reaches out to their social relationships6. Greater part of the respondents (80%) concurred that intuitive media improves and encourages the learning procedure. They said that intuitive media gives stages to them to get more information and gives rearranged variants and representations to comprehension. The other two respondents were uncertain of the impact intuitive media had on their learning procedure. Eight respondents were

Renal System Physiology free essay sample

Test Results Predict Question: Predict Question 1: What will happen to the glomerular slender weight and filtration rate on the off chance that you decline the range of the afferent arteriole? Your answer : b. Both weight and filtration rate will diminish. Foresee Question 2: What will happen to the glomerular slim weight and filtration rate in the event that you increment the range of the afferent arteriole? Your answer : a. Both weight and filtration rate will increment. Foresee Question 3: What will happen to the glomerular hairlike weight and filtration rate in the event that you decline the range of the efferent arteriole? Your answer : d. Weight will increment and filtration rate will diminish. Stop Think Questions: Caffeine utilization prompts expanded pee arrangement. From the outcomes in this analysis so far, you may recommend that You accurately replied: d. caffeine widens the afferent arteriole. You scored 100% by noting 4 out of 4 inquiries accurately. 1. On the off chance that you increment the afferent arteriole span and keep every other variable consistent, the glomerular filtration rate would You accurately replied: a. We will compose a custom article test on Renal System Physiology or on the other hand any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page increment. 2. In the event that you decline the efferent arteriole span and keep every single other variable steady, the volume of pee streaming into the urinary bladder would You accurately replied: a. increment. In the event that you increment the efferent arteriole sweep and keep every other variable steady, the glomerular filtration rate would You effectively replied: b. decline. 4. In the event that you decline the afferent arteriole sweep and keep every single other variable consistent, the volume of pee streaming into the urinary bladder would. You effectively replied: b. decline. 03/31/14 page 3 Review Sheet Results 1. What are two essential elements of the kidney? Your answer: 1. Discharge Excess water and squanders 2. Control homeostasis 2. What are the segments of the renal corpuscle? Your answer: Glomerulus and Glomerular (Bowmans) container 3. Beginning with the renal corpuscle, list the segments of the renal tubule as they are experienced by filtrate. Your answer: Proximal tangled tubule †Loop of Henle †Distal tangled tubule †gathering pipe 4. Portray the impact of diminishing the afferent arteriole sweep on glomerular slender weight and filtration rate. How very much did the outcomes contrast and your expectation? Your answer: By diminishing the range of the afferent arteriole, the glomerular hairlike weight and the glomerular filtration rate diminished. There is less blood that can enter the glomerulus as a result of decreased span of afferent arteriole, hence the weight and filtration rate are likewise diminished. 5. Depict the impact of expanding the afferent arteriole range on glomerular narrow weight and filtration rate. How all around did the outcomes contrast and your forecast? Your answer: The Glomerular slender weight and glomerular filtration rate both expanded when the sweep of the afferent arteriole was expanded. There was more perfusion into the renal corpuscle. Portray the impact of diminishing the efferent arteriole range on glomerular hairlike weight and filtration rate. How very much did the outcomes contrast and your expectation? Your answer: Decreasing the span of the efferent arteriole caused an expansion in glomerular slim weight and glomerular filtration rate. 7. Portray the impact of expanding the efferent sweep on glomerular fine weight and filtration rate. Your answer: Increasing the efferent arteriole range causes the glomerular slender weight and glomerular filtration rate to diminish. Renal System Physiology free paper test The Effect of Arteriole Radius on Glomerular Filtration Lab Report Pre-lab Quiz Results You have not finished the Pre-lab Quiz. 03/31/14 page 1 Experiment Results Predict Question: Predict Question 1: What will happen to the glomerular slender weight and filtration rate on the off chance that you decline the sweep of the afferent arteriole? Your answer : b. Both weight and filtration rate will diminish. Foresee Question 2: What will happen to the glomerular hairlike weight and filtration rate on the off chance that you increment the span of the afferent arteriole? Your answer : a. Both weight and filtration rate will increment. Foresee Question 3: What will happen to the glomerular hairlike weight and filtration rate on the off chance that you decline the range of the efferent arteriole? Your answer : d. Weight will increment and filtration rate will diminish. Stop Think Questions: Caffeine utilization prompts expanded pee arrangement. From the outcomes in this examination so far, you may recommend that You effectively replied: d. caffeine enlarges the afferent arteriole. We will compose a custom article test on Renal System Physiology or then again any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Results You scored 100% by noting 4 out of 4 inquiries accurately. 1. In the event that you increment the afferent arteriole range and keep every single other variable consistent, the glomerular filtration rate would You effectively replied: a. increment. 2. On the off chance that you decline the efferent arteriole range and keep every single other variable consistent, the volume of pee streaming into the urinary bladder would You accurately replied: a. increment. 3. On the off chance that you increment the efferent arteriole range and keep every single other variable steady, the glomerular filtration rate would You accurately replied: b. decline. 4. In the event that you decline the afferent arteriole range and keep every single other variable consistent, the volume of pee streaming into the urinary bladder would __________. You accurately replied: b. decline. 03/31/14 page 3 Review Sheet Results 1. What are two essential elements of the kidney? Your answer: 1. Discharge Excess water and squanders 2. Control homeostasis 2. What are the segments of the renal corpuscle? Your answer: Glomerulus and Glomerular (Bowmans) case 3. Beginning with the renal corpuscle, list the segments of the renal tubule as they are experienced by filtrate. Your answer: Proximal tangled tubule †Loop of Henle †Distal tangled tubule †gathering conduit 4. Portray the impact of diminishing the afferent arteriole span on glomerular slender weight and filtration rate. How very much did the outcomes contrast and your forecast? Your answer: By diminishing the range of the afferent arteriole, the glomerular slim weight and the glomerular filtration rate diminished. There is less blood that can enter the glomerulus due to diminished span of afferent arteriole, thusly the weight and filtration rate are likewise decreased. 5. Depict the impact of expanding the afferent arteriole range on glomerular fine weight and filtration rate. How very much did the outcomes contrast and your forecast? Your answer: The Glomerular narrow weight and glomerular filtration rate both expanded when the range of the afferent arteriole was expanded. There was more perfusion into the renal corpuscle. 6. Portray the impact of diminishing the efferent arteriole span on glomerular fine weight and filtration rate. How very much did the outcomes contrast and your expectation? Your answer: Decreasing the sweep of the efferent arteriole caused an expansion in glomerular fine weight and glomerular filtration rate. 7. Portray the impact of expanding the efferent range on glomerular narrow weight and filtration rate. Your answer: Increasing the efferent arteriole range causes the glomerular hairlike weight and glomerular filtration rate to diminish. 03/31/14 page 4

A Homegrown Writing Retreat

A Homegrown Writing Retreat Ok, the authors retreat! A four-star lodging with room administration, or possibly only an unspoiled lodge in the forested areas, with suppers conveyed on tippy-toe so as not to upset the Muse. What you couldnt complete in such a situation †if you can manage the cost of the charges and travel expenses, and make it past the holding up list. On the off chance that you cant, dont despair. Throughout the previous six years my essayists bunch has held three or four withdraws a year: spring, summer, fall and some of the time additionally winter. Its straightforward, economical, and extremely, powerful. A large portion of us who go to the retreats compose every day, and expertly. The retreats permit us to launch another venture or gain significant ground on a current one. Heres what you requirement for your own retreat: ==At least three scholars focused on appearing every one of the three days. Four, five or six decreases the work for each individual. More than that would presumably be cumbersome. ==A space large enough for everybody to write in, with offices for suppers. Our own is the family room in the home of two of our authors. You may likewise have the option to utilize a congregation corridor or some other network space that has a kitchen. ==A dinner plan. Our own is done per week ahead so everybody realizes what suppers theyll be answerable for. Dinners are planned: breakfast 8 a.m., lunch 1 p.m., dinner 6 p.m. Theyre additionally straightforward, and however much as could reasonably be expected, made ahead. The individual liable for the following dinner tidies up from the last one, which implies you know where you put the cheddar grater or the huge spoon. We attempt to keep breakfast and lunch self-serve, and accumulate for discussion and readings at supper. ==A venture, and whatever examination materials, notes or so on you require, in addition to your composing apparatuses of decision. We list food sensitivities and aversions on the dinner plan. We additionally boycott TV, motion pictures, radio, calls and music aside from with earphones. Guests are debilitated, and any discussion must be away from the composing zone. Liquor comes out just with some restraint with supper, where we read out loud from the days work and cheer each other on. Three of us are bad-to-the-bone and go to each day of each retreat. Three or four others routinely appear for a day or two (with a feast and cleanup). The work is negligible †even from a pessimistic standpoint, one dinner and one cleanup for each day. Its not bizarre to have a day on which youre not liable for any kitchen work. Concerning cost, I live fifteen miles from the retreat area and normally complete two suppers and give a few tidbits (organic product, nuts or biscotti, in addition to dim chocolate). My absolute expenses for the end of the week are $60-$80 in gas and food. In the event that my companions visitor room is accessible, its not as much as that. Results? They can be astounding. I routinely get fourteen days worth of composing done in three days. Ive cleaned a composition for production, composed 80 percent of a true to life book and crashed through a bigger number of pages than I can recollect. My partners have had comparative outcomes. While its my every day composing practice that keeps me gainful and sharp, the retreats assist me with recollecting that there are others out there sharing this imaginative life. I come out of a retreat revived and committed once again. The kinship facilitates the standard forlornness of the journalists work, the criticism warms the heart. Furthermore, the creation doesnt hurt, either.

Gasland Movie Essay

Gasland Movie Essay Introduction The documentary film Gasland made by Josh Fox narrates the story of environmental degradation in the USA and its reasons. In particular, the author conducted his own investigation across the country in order to find out whether the grim rumors concerning the hydraulic fracturing were true. The film provides experts opinions, witnesses recollections and calculations based on observations in order to show that the matter is serious and it must be confronted as soon as possible. It also employed emotional appeals (like love for Nature and desire to be healthy and happy) to peoples values and code of ethics in order to cause a resentment and disgust concerning the terrible things which some people deliberately make. The author uses the technique of vivid imagery to enhance his argument – each event, location or technological process which could be unknown to its audience and therefore – hinder to view the film without constant interruptions for respective inquiry – were explained. It has a lot of strong points and only a heartless or a mad person cannot be convinced by this film. As for me, several aspects of this film convinced me that â€Å"fracking† is a very dangerous practice and that it should be prohibited. First of all, the film is the result of a natural suspicion which everyone would experience if he or she suddenly received such a tempting proposal. Second of all, it is filled with testimonies of victims of â€Å"fracking† and evidences given by experts in the field of environmental protection, chemistry and so forth. Fox even managed to get the insider information from whistleblowers from institutions which were supposed to regulate the problem in q uestion. And finally, it is clear that Fox had no commercial interest in making this film and that purely ethical reasons forced him to make this research and present it to others. First body paragraph From the very beginning any viewer can get the feeling that it is full of mysteries or even conspiracies. It starts from short glimpses at the beauty of local nature to attract attention of its audience. Then those images are abruptly ended with some court hearing where apparently representatives of gas companies defend their new method of gas mining which is hydraulic fracturing. At first, Josh Fox (the author of the film) seems to be hesitating about what is the best place to start his narration. He decided to provide some official information and then check if all that stuff was true. Marcellus Shale was the Saudi Arabia of natural gas according to one of such official statements and it was presented as a life buoy for the country which is one of the biggest consumers of fuel (Fox, 2010). However, that remains to be seen whether it was the U.S. blessing or its biggest curse. What would it mean if the United States and the rest of the world adopted natural gas as the fuel of the fu ture? (Fox, 2010). That answer is what this film is trying to find. Second body paragraph Gas supplies in America are considered to be so rich that they are often compared to a virtual ocean of natural gas. That expression belongs to some experts which the mentioned representatives and consultants of gas companies keep referring to convince judges, government and the entire nation that their hands are clean, that they did not do anything bad and that their only aim was to make the country (as well as its people) independent of natural gas import and instead of buying fuel from other countries extract gas at home. Such argumentation is aimed at deceiving common people that it is not a bad idea and that everybody will only win from it fuel prices will fall or at least stabilize while average income in the USA will increase. What is there not to like? Such representatives provide results of some probably non-existent or forged researches which claim that fracking is beneficial not only to economy, but to environment as well. At the same time they easily refute any counter argument providing no evidence at all as if it was an indisputable fact. Third body paragraph It all started in 2009 when Josh received a letter with a lucrative offer to sell Foxs house for approximately 100,000 dollars or to rent part of his territory for rather generous reward. He describes that he was quite surprised to get such an offer and decided to find out what was going on in those neighborhoods where the same method of gas extracting (fracking) has been already used. Fox went to the closest area called Dimock in Pennsylvania where such wells were already drilled. It was a small place with no major highways. A place where you could easily forget the world, forget yourself, disappear completely. I was going there because Ive heard a lot of complaints and because Ive heard the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection had said that everything was going fine (Fox, 2010). He found that water in such areas was no longer fresh since it was mixed with natural gas and in some cases the percentage of gas was so high that water could catch on fire if some source of fire was near. People suffered from stomach disorders, their pets and other animals were losing hair and in one case an entire well exploded. Fox also calculated that each well was used for several (around 4 to 5) times and that each of such wells required approximately of 1 billion gallons of water mixed with chemicals. Moreover, only half of that water was turning back which means that the rest remained under the surface literally poisoning the land (Fox, 2010). Representatives of respective companies denied the negative effect they had on environment, but at the same time none of them was brave enough to taste the water from local wells. Later on Fox discovered that gas companies decided to extract gas from peoples wells since it was too obvious that a lot of natural gas came out of them. Fox wanted to find out whether the Dimock case was a rule or an exception. It turned out to be a rule and that meant that 34 states were overshadowed by the incoming doom. Fourth body paragraph One can easily notice the atmosphere of the film. It is rather gloomy and kind of retrospective because the narration starts as an old legend which was documented on amateurish video. Perhaps that was made on purpose in order to emphasize the fact that this film was not ordered by some competitor, but was created to show the real state of affairs in the USA in terms of environmental pollution. It is true that Fox uses a lot of emotional appeals during the film to share not only the facts, but also his feelings too. At the beginning of the film he said: I am not a pessimist. Ive always had a great deal of faith in people. That we would not succumb to frenzy or rage or greed. That we will figure out the solution without destroying the things that we love (Fox, 2010). This particular phrase shows that he as most people are an optimist, but sad and even frightening reality made him review his former beliefs. Closer to the end of the film Josh Fox literally cried near some contaminated s pring: I had tried to keep anger and sorrow and pain, but the moment I knelt down at the wide creek looked upspring and noticed the band it reminded me of home and I broke apart (Fox, 2010). It is obvious though that he did not wanted to use that as a manipulative tool, he just wanted to stress how much he cared about the problem in question. Fifth body paragraph Fox uses emotional appeals like we should preserve the things that we love in order to enhance his point. I do not think that that is a manipulative move because this films aim is not to manipulate, but to make people review their lifestyles, behavior (like consumerism) and principles by looking closely at the consequent problems. One must understand that we all contribute to that problem. Besides, it must be said that manipulation is a hidden influence the aim of which is to make a person to do something which that person would never do at its own will. In case with this film however, audience perfectly knows the goal of it and it is not resentful to its viewers. Persuasion and manipulation are not the same things although they are often confused. Music often does not correspond to images shown in the film. The author must have used that trick in order not only show the woes which were happening to Nature, but to highlight the incompatibility of the idea of happy life with our prese nt lifestyle. If people continue to live their lives ignoring this problem then there would be no future for entire human race. Our civilization is already declining since people do nothing to stop that madness. Sixth body paragraph While watching this film one might wonder why all that happened in the first place or why those people (cowboys and farmers) sold or leased their land to such monsters. The answer however, is quite simple. An attentive viewer could easily notice the way those people were dressed, what cars or houses they had in order to deduce that all of them are not representatives of the middle class which America is so proud of. On the contrary, most if not all of them could be referred to as representatives of the lower middle class whose income is not that big to refuse from rather lucrative suggestions which Fox mentioned at the beginning of the film. And the same could be said about the workers who work at corporations like Halliburton to make money for their families even at the expense of their own health since chemical burns are only some of the health-related problems which people exposed to fracturing fluids experience. The latter ranges from headaches, dizziness and stomach problems to burnt lungs and brain tumors (Fox, 2010). People who lived close to such wells for too long had an irreversible brain damage and lost some of their senses. Such people do not have plans for the future, they only care about how to get through another day of such living (Fox, 2010). Conclusion The film ends featuring windmills which generate electricity hinting that there is a way out. It also means that energy-related problems can be solved if only alternative sources of energy are employed. However, the same could not be said about our nature. It will take hundreds of generations to heal our planet from the impact of hydraulic fracturing and the like practices, but what is even worse is that there is a possibility that such type of mining can spread around the world and that would mark the end of human civilization on Earth. I dont know what is going to happen about the rest of the United States. I guess a large part of that is gets up to you. One thing I found deep inside is a love for this whole country (Fox, 2010). I was definitely convinced by the author of this film that something had to be done immediately because sooner or later that same problem will hit the rest of the U.S. and the world as well.

Folly of the Fool - Literature Essay Samples

In Elizabethan times, the role of a fool, or court jester, was to professionally entertain others, specifically the king. In essence, fools were paid to make mistakes. Many of the fools quips and riddles were made at the expense of the king. The all-licensed fool was able to get away with this due to his position (1.4.191). By using the character of the Fool in King Lear, Shakespeare intends to illustrate the imperfections in human nature by showing that all humans can be guilty of folly. He portrays this in a number of characters, but namely through his protagonist, Lear, in several important scenes of the play.As the tragedy opens, Lear presents his three daughters with a feigned hearing that allows them to make a public pronouncement of their love for him. He is delighted when Goneril says hers is Dearer than eyesight, space and liberty (1.1.56). He is similarly pleased with Regans praises. Lear foolishly believes that Goneril and Regan love and respect him the way they sa y they do; he is oblivious to the fact that his daughters, or anyone for that matter, may lie for their own benefit. Because he believes his eldest daughters insincere adulation, Lears trial proves him a fool. In addition, Lear senselessly concludes that Cordelia is a disrespectful daughter and not worthy of her share of the kingdom. He is irked when she states simply that she loves her father as a daughter should, no more and no less: I love your majesty/According to my bond, no more nor less (1.1.92-93). Angry and humiliated at her lack of honor, Lear immediately exiles Cordelia from the country. Through banishment, Lear intends to reduce her to nothing, this being the recompense that she had earned by answering Nothing to his demand that she demonstrate her love for him (Willeford 210). He then orders her to marry the King of France and finally divides the kingdom between his two eldest daughters and their husbands.Furthermore, Lears folly is again evident when both Goneril and Regan later shun him. As he ventures into the nights storm, he tells the Fool, O fool, I shall go mad (2.2.475). He later remarks, My wits begin to turn (3.2.68). Here, Lear begins his downward spiral toward madness. But in his madness, he discovers the essence of humanity; he descends from his majestic position to a ranking of lower class. He declares, When we are born we cry that we are come/To this great stage of fools (4.6.183-84). The Fool accurately comments, this cold night will turn us all to fools and madmen (3.4.77). Later, he quips, Marry, hes grace and a codpiece à ± thats a wise man and a fool (3.2.40-41). Ironically, the Fool and the king begin to swap positions. Up until this point, the Fool has granted Lear helpful understanding of his decisions; this establishes the question of which of the two is now the real fool. Lear asks, Dost thou call me a fool, boy? The Fool replies, All thy other titles thou hast given away; that thou wast born with (1.4.142 ). The king has been openly debased to the level of the Fool (Willeford 218). Consequently, the Fool disappears after the storm; he has taught Lear all he knows. Through Lears metamorphosis, Shakespeare demonstrates that being a fool enables one to see things clearly.Moreover, when Lear is reunited with Cordelia at the end of the play, it is not as the petty tyrannical king who has banished her but as a fool who has himself been banished by such a king and who yet preserves the future of the kingdom in his enigmatic relationship with her (Willeford 223). Lear is fooled a final time by Cordelias death. After she is hanged, Lear appears on stage holding her dead body in his arms. He cries, Cordelia, Cordelia, stay a little. Ha?What ist thou sayst? Her voice was ever soft,Gentle and low, an excellent thing in a woman.I killed the slave that was a-hanging thee.(5.3.269-73)Lear asks for a looking-glass and feather to see if she has no breath at all. As Lear falls to his death, he h as a glimmer of hope. He asks, Do you see this? Look on her: look, her lips,/Look there, look there! (5.3.308-309). Rather than part in misery, Lear journeys to his final rest in contentment for he is fooled into thinking Cordelia still lives. The imagined breath is brought to the audience by a king who is also a tragic clown to a point of folly (Willeford 225).Although the Fool serves many functions in King Lear, his main role is that of a moral instructor to his king. He teaches him that humans are unable to know themselves completely. Through his character, Shakespeare reveals the magnitude of humanity.Works CitedShakespeare, William. King Lear. Ed. R.A. Foakes. Surrey: International Thomson Publishing Company, 1997.Willeford, William. The Fool and His Scepter: A Study in Clowns and Jesters and Their Audience. Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 1969.

The United States Constitution - 1383 Words

Chapter 1 The United States Constitution is a lot more than a bunch of words we don’t really understand, I mean let’s be real†¦what do half of these words even mean? Impeachment†¦judicial review†¦popular sovereignty†¦okay Thomas Jefferson, stop messing with our minds! Well, how about I let you know what they mean. Impeachment is when someone gets accused or charged from doing something bad. Judicial review is when the court gets to decide when a law is unconstitutional, which means that it does not follow the Constitution. Popular sovereignty is telling us that the power and authority comes from the people! I bet you’re getting bored with all of these weird words, but they are very important to help us understand the Constitution. Did you know that powers weren’t given to only one group of people? The federal government has certain powers and so do the states! There are three types of powers, pretty cool right? The three types of powers are delegated powers which come from the government, reserved powers which come from the state and concurrent powers which come from both. You know how there are those awesome people who fight for our country? Well those people are maintained by the federal government. They also regulate trade with other places to help us get the things that we need. But our favorite part of all†¦money. The federal government issues us the money and without them, we wouldn’t be able to buy all of the cool things we have today! The people who give set up ourShow MoreRelatedThe United States Constitution And The Constitution Essay1491 Words   |  6 PagesThe United States Constitution, this very detailed group of words was written in 1787, but it did not take effect until after it was ratified in 1789, when it replaced the Articles of Confederation. It remains the basic law of the United States then and till the present day of 2016. The first state to ratify the Constitution was Delawar e; the last of the original thirteen to ratify was Rhode Island and since only nine were required, this was two years after it went into effect. When the U.S. ConstitutionRead MoreThe Constitution Of The United States Constitution Essay1185 Words   |  5 Pages(framers’ of the U.S. Constitution) position on the Presidency: The framers experienced the abuse of the English monarchs and their colonial governors. As a result, the framers were skeptical of the excessive executive authority. Furthermore, they also feared excessive legislative powers. This was something that the Articles of Confederation had given their own state legislatures. The framers of the constitution deliberately fragmented power between the national government, the states, and among the executiveRead MoreThe Constitution Of The United States885 Words   |  4 Pages In 1787, our founding fathers came up with a few principles that would establish what we now know as the United States of America. These principles were put on paper to serve as a guideline for how the United States would be operated and structured. This historical piece paper became known as the Constitution of the United States. In the Constitution, a Preamble is implemented at the beginning that essentially tells what the founding fathers set out to do. â€Å"We The People, in order to form a moreRead MoreThe Constitution Of The United States894 Words   |  4 Pagesthe substratum for that country. A Constitution can be defined as a document that is the substratum of the country’s principles. Elements in the Constitution may contain sundry information. Which can include: how many terms a leader may serve, what rights the citizens have, how the judicial system works, etc. The United States in no different from those countries. Every constitution is different, no country has the exact constitution as another. The U.S Constitution is a four-page document detailingRead MoreThe United States Constitution Essay1515 Words   |  7 PagesThe United States constitution was written in 1787 by the founding fathers of this country. Now it might be appropriate to question why a document that is the basis of the government for one of the most culturally and racially diverse countries in the world, was written by a group of heterosexual, cisgender, rich, white men. Some might think that a constitution written well over 200 years ago would be outdated and irrelevant to the American society of today but with some research, it is quite theRead MoreThe Constitution Of The United States756 Words   |  4 PagesPromulgation and Legislation in the U.S. Constitution: The federal system of government of the United States is based on its constitution. The Constitution grants all authority to the federal government except the power that is delegated to the states. Each state in the United States has its own constitution, local government, statute, and courts. The Constitution of the United States sets the judiciary of the federal government and defines the extent of the federal court’s power. The federalRead MoreThe Constitution Of The United States1007 Words   |  5 PagesThe United States of America has previously experienced failure every now and then. With trial and error, the country has learned to correct its ways and move toward(s) perfecting itself. Realizing the ineffectiveness of the Articles of Confederation is a prime example of the U.S. learning how to better itself. Subsequent to the Articles of Confederation, the Constitution of the United States was set as our new and improved framework of government. Possessing knowled ge on how America, although strongRead MoreThe Constitution Of The United States951 Words   |  4 Pageshappening again. Unlike the artifacts, The Constitution of the United States has not been forgotten, it is actually still very alive today. Unlike most relics, The Constitution still holds a very heroic and patriotic implication, freedom. With freedom comes self-government, freedom of speech, religious tolerance, etc. With all these things comes the great responsibility to adapt and fit to the wants and needs of the decade. Even though the Constitution was made for the interests of the people ofRead MoreThe Constitution Of The United States1388 Words   |  6 PagesInterpretation of the Constitution is one of the biggest conflicts within the United States–the highly contentious issue of states’ rights resulted from two different interpretations of what powers should belong to the federal government versus what powers belong to the individual states. No issue has ever caused as much turmoil as the issue of states’ rights–but one side must have more valid arguments. Should the federal government’s power be superior, or should the authority of the individual states be heldRead MoreThe Constitution Of The United States1490 Words   |  6 PagesIn 1787 the four founding fathers of the United States wrote the constitution . The constitution was written to let the people of the U.S know how the states would be governed and also to stop the government from having too mu ch power. The constitution is divided into three branches : the Legislative branch, Executive branch and the Judicial branch. All the branches are based on the idea of separation of power in which each branch has a specific power and responsibility and don’t rely on